New law reinforces gas station inspections in Mexico

The updated Hydrocarbons Law introduces stricter regulations that may allow immediate immediate closures and higher fines.

Under a new energy law, Mexican authorities now have broader powers to suspend service station operations at the slightest suspicion of irregularities.

The updated Hydrocarbons Law, particularly its third section, introduces stricter regulations for service stations that sell underfilled liters of fuel, according to El Economista. Whether identified through on-site inspections or via mandatory daily and monthly volumetric control systems, the new law allows for immediate closures, higher fines, and expanded enforcement powers for regulatory bodies.

The newly established National Energy Commission (CNE), which replaces the now-defunct Energy Regulatory Commission (CRE), has been granted expanded supervisory authority. It is expected to use enhanced tools, including digital systems, to monitor compliance.

 At the same time, oversight powers remain with other bodies such as the Energy and Environmental Safety Agency (ASEA) and Civil Protection at state and municipal levels, in addition to tax audits by the Tax Administration Service (SAT). This multilayered oversight increases the risk for companies that fail to meet their obligations.

While the detailed regulations are expected to be issued by April 18, companies are being urged to take greater care in complying with their legal obligations.